Hp感染及其相关疾病防控100问:Hp感染检测/诊断1-6问
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本期主题:
四、幽门螺杆菌感染检测/诊断
1. 如何诊断幽门螺杆菌感染?
2. 如何进行幽门螺杆菌感染的组织学诊断?
3. 什么是检测幽门螺杆菌的快速尿素酶试验?
4. 幽门螺杆菌培养有何作用?
5. 什么是检测幽门螺杆菌的尿素呼气试验?
6.13C和14C尿素呼气试验有什么区别?
主要参考文献:
主要参考文献:
1. Atkinson NS, Braden B. Helicobacter Pylori Infection: Diagnostic Strategies in Primary Diagnosis and After Therapy. Dig Dis Sci. 2016;61:19-24.
2. Benoit A, Hoyeau N, Fléjou JF. Diagnosis of Helicobacter pylori infection on gastric biopsies: Standard stain, special stain or immunohistochemistry? Ann Pathol. 2018;38:363-369
3. Panarelli NC, Ross DS, Bernheim OE, et al. Utility of ancillary stains for Helicobacter pylori in near-normal gastric biopsies. Hum Pathol. 2015;46:397-403.
4. Rotimi O, Cairns A, Gray S, et al. Histological identification of Helicobacter pylori: comparison of staining methods. J Clin Pathol. 2000 ;53:756-9.
主要参考文献:
1. Uotani T, Graham DY. Diagnosis of Helicobacter pylori using the rapid urease test. Ann Transl Med. 2015;3:9
2. Graham DY, Miftahussurur M. Helicobacter pylori urease for diagnosis of Helicobacter pylori infection: A mini review. J Adv Res. 2018;13:51-57.
3. Woo JS, el-Zimaity HM, Genta RM, et al. The best gastric site for obtaining a positive rapid urease test. Helicobacter. 1996;1:256-9.
4. Atkinson NS, Braden B. Helicobacter Pylori Infection: Diagnostic Strategies in Primary Diagnosis and After Therapy. Dig Dis Sci. 2016;61:19-24.
主要参考文献:
1. Mégraud F. How should Helicobacter pylori infection be diagnosed? Gastroenterology. 1997;113(6 Suppl):S93-8
2. Baylina M, Mu?oz N, Sánchez-Delgado J, et al. Systematic review: Would susceptibility-guided treatment achieve acceptable cure rates for second-line Helicobacter pylori therapy as currently practiced? Helicobacter. 2019;24:e12584
3. Hirschl AM, Makristathis A. Methods to detect Helicobacter pylori: from culture to molecular biology. Helicobacter. 2007;12 Suppl 2:6-11.
4. 刘文忠、谢勇、陆红等. 第五次全国幽门螺杆菌感染处理共识报告 中华消化杂志 2017;37:364-
主要参考文献:
1. Atkinson NS, Braden B. Helicobacter Pylori Infection: Diagnostic Strategies in Primary Diagnosis and After Therapy. Dig Dis Sci. 2016 ;61:19-24.
2. Ricci C, Holton J, Vaira D. Diagnosis of Helicobacter pylori: invasive and non-invasive tests. Best Pract Res Clin Gastroenterol. 2007;21:299-313.
3. Graham DY, Miftahussurur M. Helicobacter pylori urease for diagnosis of Helicobacter pylori infection: A mini review. J Adv Res. 2018;13:51-57.
4. Logan RP. Urea breath tests in the management of Helicobacter pylori infection. Gut. 1998;43 Suppl 1:S47-50.
5. Gisbert JP, Pajares JM. Review article: 13C-urea breath test in the diagnosis of Helicobacter pylori infection -- a critical review. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2004;20:1001-17.
主要参考文献:
1. Graham DY, Miftahussurur M. Helicobacter pylori urease for diagnosis of Helicobacter pylori infection: A mini review. J Adv Res. 2018;13:51-57.
2. Logan RP. Urea breath tests in the management of Helicobacter pylori infection. Gut. 1998 Jul;43 Suppl 1:S47-50.
3. Hamlet AK, Erlandsson KI, Olbe L, et al. A simple, rapid, and highly reliable capsule-based 14C urea breath test for diagnosis of Helicobacter pylori infection. Scand J Gastroenterol. 1995;30:1058-63.
4. Savarino V1, Vigneri S, Celle G. The 13C urea breath test in the diagnosis of Helicobacter pylori infection. Gut. 1999 Jul;45 Suppl 1:I18-22.
5. Ozdemir E1, Karabacak NI, Degertekin B, et al. Could the simplified (14)C urea breath test be a new standard in noninvasive diagnosis of Helicobacter pylori infection? Ann Nucl Med. 2008;22:611-6.
下期预告:
四、幽门螺杆菌感染检测/诊断
7.14C-尿素呼气试验安全吗?
8. 呼气试验的检测值是否与幽门螺杆菌数量呈正相关?
9.13C-尿素呼气试验中,同位素尿素剂量大小对检测准确性有何影响?
10. 尿素呼气试验诊断幽门螺杆菌感染需要注意什么?
11. 什么是幽门螺杆菌血清学诊断?
12. 什么是粪便幽门螺杆菌抗原试验?
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